What is eucalyptus oil?
Eucalyptus oil is an essential oil extracted from the leaves of the eucalyptus tree. The oil is best known for its powerful, fresh, and herbal scent and is widely used in aromatherapy, diffuser blends, massage products, and natural self-care routines.
One of the best-known eucalyptus species is Eucalyptus globulus. The essential oil of this plant naturally contains a high content of aromatic compounds, including 1,8-cineole, also known as eucalyptol. This compound contributes significantly to the characteristic fresh eucalyptus aroma.
You will encounter eucalyptus oil under various names, including:
- eucalyptus oil;
- eucalyptus essential oil;
- eucalyptus essential oil;
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Eucalyptus globulus oil;
- eucalyptol oil.
Eucalyptus oil usually refers to a concentrated essential oil. This is different from a carrier oil such as jojoba, almond, or argan oil.
What does eucalyptus oil smell like?
Eucalyptus oil has a distinctively fresh, herbal, and slightly camphoraceous scent. The aroma is instantly recognizable and can give a room a fresh and clean scent character in a short time.
In scent combinations, eucalyptus is often used as a fresh top or middle note. The fragrance blends beautifully with other fresh essential oils as well as with softer floral and woody aromas.
Examples of scents that go well with eucalyptus include peppermint, lavender, rosemary, tea tree, lemon, bergamot, cedarwood, and frankincense.
Where does eucalyptus oil come from?
Eucalyptus trees are originally mainly found in Australia, but are currently cultivated in various places around the world. There are hundreds of eucalyptus species, and the chemical composition and scent can differ per species.
For eucalyptus essential oil, species that are rich in 1,8-cineole are mainly used. Eucalyptus globulus is one of the best-known of these.
That is why it is wise, when buying eucalyptus oil, to look not only at the name “eucalyptus” but also at the botanical name on the product information.
How is eucalyptus oil made?
Eucalyptus essential oil is generally made by means of steam distillation. In this process, eucalyptus leaves are exposed to steam. The volatile aromatic compounds are released as a result and are carried away with the steam.
After cooling, the vapors condense back into a liquid. The essential oil can then be separated from the water.
The result is a highly concentrated aromatic oil. A relatively large amount of plant material is needed to produce a small amount of essential oil. That is why you usually only use eucalyptus oil in small quantities.
What are the effects of eucalyptus oil?
When people search for the effects of eucalyptus oil, they are often referring to its fresh aroma and the various ways the oil can be used in aromatherapy and self-care routines.
Eucalyptus oil is naturally rich in aromatic compounds. An important component is 1,8-cineole, also known as eucalyptol. However, the exact composition varies by eucalyptus species, origin, harvest, and production method.
The oil is especially valued for:
- its powerful and fresh scent profile;
- use in aromatherapy;
- application in diffusers and fragrance blends;
- use in diluted massage oil;
- addition to hair and scalp routines;
- use in diluted body care;
- combination possibilities with other essential oils.
The scent experience is ultimately personal. Where one person experiences eucalyptus as powerful and invigorating, the same concentration might be too intense for someone else.
What are the benefits of eucalyptus oil?
One of the biggest benefits of eucalyptus oil is its versatility. With one essential oil, you can create various fragrance and self-care routines.
For aromatic use, eucalyptus quickly gives a fresh character to a room. In addition, only a small amount is needed because essential oils are highly concentrated.
Eucalyptus is also easy to combine. For an extra fresh blend, you can mix the oil with peppermint or lemon. If you want to make the scent a bit softer, lavender and bergamot work well. For a deeper scent, you can combine eucalyptus with cedarwood or frankincense.
Eucalyptus oil for aromatherapy
Within aromatherapy, eucalyptus is one of the most well-known fresh essential oils. The powerful aroma is especially used when a fresh, clear, and herbal scent is desired.
For example, you can use eucalyptus during a morning routine, after exercising, while working, or when you simply want to create a fresh scent in your home.
Because eucalyptus can smell quite intense, it is wise to start with a small amount and then potentially add more.
How do you use eucalyptus oil in a diffuser?
A diffuser is a simple way to disperse the scent of eucalyptus through a room.
Fill the water reservoir according to the instructions of your diffuser and then add a few drops of eucalyptus essential oil. The exact number of drops depends on the size of the reservoir, the room, and the desired scent intensity.
It is better to start with a little oil. You can always add an extra drop if you want a stronger aroma.
Eucalyptus diffuser blend
For a fresh but slightly softer scent, you can combine eucalyptus with lavender, for example:
- 2 drops of eucalyptus;
- 2 drops of lavender;
- 1 drop of cedarwood.
If you want an extra fresh scent, combine eucalyptus with peppermint or a citrus oil.
Why is eucalyptus associated with fresh airways?
Eucalyptus has a very recognizable fresh and camphoraceous aroma. The natural component 1,8-cineole in particular plays an important role in this scent profile.
In addition, eucalyptus oil has a long history in traditional herbal preparations. The European Medicines Agency has also included eucalyptus oil in a European herbal monograph for certain traditional medicinal uses.
For aromatic use at home, it is mainly about the scent experience: the distinct aroma makes eucalyptus popular in diffuser blends, shower steamers, and other fragrance products.
Eucalyptus oil in the shower
The fresh scent of eucalyptus fits particularly well with a shower or wellness routine. Due to heat and steam, an aroma is quickly dispersed, meaning only a little oil is needed.
Do not use pure essential oil directly on the shower floor in a place where you can stand on it. Essential oil does not mix with water on its own, and concentrated oil can come into direct contact with the skin.
A product specially formulated for use in the shower, such as a shower steamer, is therefore an easy way to use eucalyptus as a shower aroma.
Eucalyptus oil for hair
Eucalyptus oil is also regularly incorporated into hair oil and other hair care products. In these cases, the essential oil is always first diluted with a carrier oil.
For a hair oil, you can combine eucalyptus with jojoba oil, argan oil, or sweet almond oil, for example.
The carrier oil forms the majority of the mixture. Eucalyptus is added only in a low concentration and primarily provides the fresh, herbal aroma.
Eucalyptus oil for the scalp
You can also mix a small amount of eucalyptus essential oil with a carrier oil for a scalp routine.
Apply the diluted mixture to the scalp and gently massage it in with your fingertips. A scalp massage can easily become part of your weekly hair care routine.
Wash the hair after the treatment if necessary with shampoo to remove excess oil.
Eucalyptus oil and hair growth
Online, people regularly search for eucalyptus oil for hair growth. Eucalyptus is indeed found in various hair and scalp products, often combined with ingredients like rosemary, peppermint, jojoba, or castor oil.
It is important to distinguish between care and proven hair growth. Eucalyptus essential oil is not a guaranteed solution for hair loss or faster hair growth.
However, you can use the oil diluted as part of a broader hair and scalp routine, for example combined with a carrier oil and a gentle scalp massage.
Eucalyptus oil for the skin
Eucalyptus essential oil can also be incorporated into body and massage oil. Because it is a highly concentrated essential oil, do not use eucalyptus directly on the skin.
First dilute the oil with, for example:
- jojoba oil;
- sweet almond oil;
- argan oil;
- apricot kernel oil;
- grape seed oil;
- fractionated coconut oil.
Which carrier oil is best depends on the application and your personal preference.
Can eucalyptus oil be used on the face?
Facial skin is often more sensitive than the skin on your arms and legs. If eucalyptus is part of a cosmetic facial blend, the essential oil must therefore be dosed very low and diluted well.
Test a new mixture first on a small patch of skin and avoid contact with eyes and mucous membranes.
Eucalyptus oil for massage
The fresh scent of eucalyptus also makes the oil suitable for an aromatic massage blend. For this, mix a small amount of eucalyptus essential oil with a larger amount of carrier oil.
For a fresh massage oil, eucalyptus goes well with peppermint or rosemary, for example. If you want a softer aroma, combine eucalyptus with lavender. For a warmer, deeper scent, cedarwood and frankincense are nice combinations.
What can you combine eucalyptus oil with?
Eucalyptus has a powerful but versatile scent profile and can therefore be combined with many other essential oils.
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Eucalyptus + peppermint: very fresh, cool, and powerful.
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Eucalyptus + lavender: fresh with a softer floral undertone.
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Eucalyptus + rosemary: green, herbal, and distinct.
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Eucalyptus + tea tree: fresh, herbal, and intense.
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Eucalyptus + lemon: bright, citrusy, and fresh.
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Eucalyptus + bergamot: fresh with a softer citrus note.
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Eucalyptus + cedarwood: fresh and forest-like with a warm woody base.
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Eucalyptus + frankincense: fresh, resinous, and deeper in character.
Eucalyptus oil and peppermint oil
Together, eucalyptus and peppermint form a very fresh scent combination. Both oils have a distinct character, so you usually only need a little.
The combination is especially suitable when you want to make a fresh diffuser blend. If you find the scent too sharp, add lavender or a soft citrus oil, for example, to round out the blend.
Eucalyptus oil and lavender
Lavender and eucalyptus form a balanced combination. Eucalyptus gives the blend a fresh and powerful top note, while lavender adds a softer, floral-herbal character.
This makes the combination suitable for both diffuser blends and diluted massage and body oils.
Eucalyptus oil and rosemary
Eucalyptus and rosemary both have a fresh and herbal aroma. Rosemary smells green and herbal, while eucalyptus has a clearer camphoraceous character.
The combination is often used in fresh diffuser and hair oil blends. For use on hair or scalp, both essential oils must first be diluted.
Eucalyptus oil and tea tree oil
Eucalyptus and tea tree are two different essential oils, but they are regularly combined because of their powerful and fresh scent.
Tea tree generally has a sharper, herbal, and somewhat medicinal scent profile. Eucalyptus smells fresher and recognizably camphoraceous.
A combination of both therefore gives a very distinct aroma. When making a diffuser blend, start with small amounts and adjust the ratio to taste.
What is 1,8-cineole or eucalyptol?
1,8-cineole is a natural aromatic component found in various plants and essential oils. It is also called eucalyptol.
Eucalyptus species used for eucalyptus essential oil are often rich in 1,8-cineole. The component contributes significantly to the characteristic fresh and camphoraceous eucalyptus scent.
The amount of 1,8-cineole is not exactly the same in every bottle of eucalyptus oil. Botanical species, growing conditions, harvest, and distillation method can all influence the natural composition of an essential oil.
How do you use eucalyptus oil?
Eucalyptus oil can become part of your routine in different ways. Which application is most suitable depends on what you want to use the oil for.
1. In a diffuser
Add a few drops to your diffuser's water reservoir according to the device's instructions.
2. For hair and scalp
Mix a small amount of eucalyptus essential oil with a carrier oil and gently massage the diluted mixture into the scalp or hair.
3. For massage
Dilute eucalyptus in a suitable massage or carrier oil before using the mixture on the skin.
4. In homemade self-care products
Eucalyptus can be incorporated in an appropriate low concentration into products like body oil, hair oil, and other DIY care products.
5. As a fragrance blend
Combine eucalyptus with other essential oils to create a personal fragrance profile, for example fresh with lemon, soft with lavender, or woody with cedarwood.
Do you have to dilute eucalyptus oil?
Yes. For use on the skin, eucalyptus essential oil must first be diluted. Essential oils are highly concentrated and therefore fundamentally different from carrier oils.
As a simple base, you can start with about 1 drop of essential oil per 5 ml of carrier oil. For larger quantities, you can keep to the same ratio.
| Amount of carrier oil |
Eucalyptus oil |
Suitable for |
| 5 ml |
1 drop |
Small amount of care oil |
| 10 ml |
2 drops |
Body or massage oil |
| 30 ml |
6 drops |
Larger care blend |
When trying a new blend, it is better to start low. A stronger scent does not automatically mean a mixture works better.
Eucalyptus essential oil versus carrier oil
An essential oil and a carrier oil are two different types of oil.
Eucalyptus essential oil consists of volatile aromatic components and is used in very small quantities. A carrier oil such as jojoba, argan, or almond oil consists primarily of fatty components and forms the base of a skin or hair oil.
Therefore, a care blend consists mainly of carrier oil and only a small part of essential oil.
How do you store eucalyptus essential oil?
Store eucalyptus oil tightly closed, out of direct sunlight, and preferably in a dry and cool place.
Heat, light, oxygen, and leaving the bottle open for long periods can affect the quality of essential oils. Therefore, screw the cap back on tightly immediately after use.
A dark glass bottle also helps protect the oil from light.
How do you recognize good eucalyptus oil?
When you want to buy eucalyptus oil, clear product information is important. The text “eucalyptus oil” on packaging does not tell you exactly what you are buying.
Pay attention to, among other things:
- the botanical name;
- the ingredient list;
- which part of the plant is used;
- the extraction method;
- whether the oil is pure or pre-diluted;
- the contents of the bottle;
- information on correct use;
- suitable, tightly sealable packaging.
A product where a single botanical oil is listed as an ingredient is different from a fragrance oil to which various aromatic compounds have been added.
Buying eucalyptus oil: what to look for?
If you want to buy eucalyptus oil, first determine what you want to use the oil for. For aromatherapy and homemade fragrance blends, a pure essential oil is a practical choice.
Next, look at the botanical name and product information. At PureOil, the eucalyptus essential oil consists of Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Oil and the oil is obtained via steam distillation.
By diluting and combining eucalyptus properly, you can use the oil in various fragrance, hair, skin, and wellness routines.